Product Description
Spline Round Key Way Pin Threaded CHINAMFG Hollow Through Hole Flat D Shape Knurling Spur Helical Worm Transmission Drive Auto Parts Gear Pinion Gearbox Axis Shaft
Features
1. High precision gear shaft for smooth, quiet operation.
2. Flexible for custom-made requests.
3. Stable transmission, low impact, vibration, and noise.
4. Heavy Load capability, more compact, but less complex.
Product Description
| Products | Spur Gear, Helical Gear, Herringbone Gear, Spiral Bevel Gear, Straight Bevel Gear, Worm Gear, Shaft, Pinion |
| Module | M0.3-M10 |
| Precision grade | DIN6, DIN7, DIN8, DIN10 |
| Pressure angle | 14.5 degree, 15 degree, 20 degree |
| Material | Medium Carbon Steel: 35#, 45# Carburizing Steel: 20CrMnTi, 20CrMnMo, 20CrMo Alloy Steel: 40Cr, 35CrMo, 42CrMo, 40CrNiMo Cast Iron: HT250, QT400 Copper, Stainless Steel, Brass, Nylon, POM, and so on |
| Heat treatment | Hardening & Tempering, Surface Quenching, Integral Quenching, Carburizing Quenching, Tempering, Normalizing, Nitriding |
| Surface treatment | Blacking, Polishing, Anodization, Chrome Plating, Zinc Plating, Nickel Plating |
| Application | Gearbox and reducer; Precision cutting machines, Lathes machines; Milling machines; Grinder machine; Automated mechanical systems; Automated warehousing systems. Gear hobbing machines, gear shapers, gear shaving machines, gear milling, gear grinding machines and many kinds of gear-related machines. |
| Machining process | Forging, Machining, Hobbing, Milling, Shaving, Grinding, Heat treatment… |
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FAQ
Q: How to ship the worm gear to us?
A: It is available by air, sea, or train.
Q: How to pay the money?
A: T/T and L/C are preferred, with different currencies, including USD, EUR, RMB, etc.
Q: How can I know if the product is suitable for me?
A: >1ST confirm drawing and specification >2nd test sample >3rd start mass production.
Q: Can I come to your company to visit?
A: Yes, you are welcome to visit us at any time.
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Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
To be negotiated |
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| Application: | Motor, Electric Cars, Motorcycle, Machinery, Marine, Agricultural Machinery, Car, Gearbox |
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| Hardness: | Hardened Tooth Surface |
| Gear Position: | External Gear |
| Samples: |
US$ 50/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample Worm gear with shaft
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| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
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Can spline shafts be used in both mobile and stationary machinery?
Yes, spline shafts can be used in both mobile and stationary machinery. Here’s a detailed explanation:
1. Mobile Machinery:
Spline shafts find extensive use in various types of mobile machinery. For example:
- In Automotive Applications: Spline shafts are commonly used in automotive drivetrains, where they transmit torque from the engine to the wheels. They are found in components such as the transmission, differential, and axle shafts.
- In Construction and Earthmoving Equipment: Spline shafts are utilized in construction machinery, such as excavators, loaders, and bulldozers. They are employed in the powertrain systems to transfer torque and drive the hydraulic pumps or propel the machine.
- In Agricultural Equipment: Spline shafts are used in agricultural machinery like tractors, combines, and harvesters. They help transfer power from the engine to various driven components, such as the wheels, PTO (power take-off), or hydraulic systems.
- In Off-Road Vehicles: Spline shafts are present in off-road vehicles, including ATVs (all-terrain vehicles) and military vehicles. They enable power transmission to the wheels or drivetrain components, ensuring mobility and performance in challenging terrains.
2. Stationary Machinery:
Spline shafts are also widely employed in stationary machinery across various industries. Some examples include:
- In Machine Tools: Spline shafts are used in machine tools, such as lathes, milling machines, and grinding machines. They provide torque transmission in the spindle or lead screw mechanisms, enabling precision motion control and material removal operations.
- In Industrial Gearboxes: Spline shafts play a crucial role in industrial gearboxes used in manufacturing and processing plants. They transmit torque between input and output shafts, enabling speed reduction or increase as required by the application.
- In Power Generation: Spline shafts are utilized in power generation equipment, including turbines and generators. They help transmit torque between the rotating rotor and the stationary components, facilitating energy conversion.
- In Pump and Compressor Systems: Spline shafts are present in pumps and compressors used in various industries. They transmit torque from the motor or prime mover to the impeller or compressor elements, enabling fluid or gas transfer.
The versatility of spline shafts makes them suitable for a wide range of applications, both mobile and stationary. Their ability to efficiently transmit torque, accommodate misalignment, distribute loads, and provide reliable connections makes them a preferred choice in diverse machinery across industries.
Can spline shafts be applied in aerospace and aviation equipment?
Yes, spline shafts are commonly applied in aerospace and aviation equipment due to their ability to transmit torque and provide precise rotational motion. Here’s how spline shafts are used in the aerospace and aviation industry:
1. Aircraft Engines:
Spline shafts are utilized in aircraft engines for various purposes. They can be found in the engine’s accessory gearbox, where they transmit torque from the engine to drive auxiliary components such as fuel pumps, hydraulic pumps, generators, and engine starters. Spline shafts are also present in the engine’s variable geometry systems, which control the position of components like variable stator vanes or variable inlet guide vanes.
2. Flight Control Systems:
Spline shafts play a vital role in aircraft flight control systems. They are employed in the actuators and control mechanisms that operate the flaps, ailerons, elevators, rudders, and other control surfaces. Spline shafts enable precise and efficient transfer of control inputs from the cockpit to the respective control surfaces, contributing to the maneuverability and stability of the aircraft.
3. Landing Gear:
Spline shafts are used in the landing gear systems of aircraft. They can be found in components such as the landing gear actuator, which extends and retracts the landing gear, and the steering mechanism that controls the nose wheel. Spline shafts in landing gear systems need to withstand high loads, provide reliable operation, and ensure precise movement for safe and smooth landings and takeoffs.
4. Helicopter Rotors:
Helicopters rely on spline shafts in the main rotor assembly. The main rotor shaft, which transfers power from the helicopter’s engine to the rotor blades, often incorporates splines to ensure a secure connection and efficient torque transmission. Spline shafts are critical for maintaining stable and precise rotation of the rotor blades, allowing for controlled lift and maneuverability.
5. Auxiliary Systems:
Spline shafts are also applied in various auxiliary systems in aerospace and aviation equipment. These include systems such as power transmission for onboard generators, environmental control systems, fuel control systems, and hydraulic systems. Spline shafts in these applications contribute to the reliable operation and efficient functioning of the auxiliary equipment.
In aerospace and aviation applications, spline shafts are designed to meet stringent requirements for strength, durability, precision, and weight reduction. They are often made from high-strength materials such as titanium or alloy steel to withstand the demanding operating conditions and weight constraints of aircraft. Additionally, advanced manufacturing techniques are employed to ensure the dimensional accuracy and quality of spline shafts for critical aerospace applications.
The use of spline shafts in aerospace and aviation equipment enables precise control, efficient power transmission, and reliable operation, contributing to the safety, performance, and functionality of aircraft and related systems.
What is a spline shaft and what is its primary function?
A spline shaft is a mechanical component that consists of a series of ridges or teeth (called splines) that are machined onto the surface of the shaft. Its primary function is to transmit torque while allowing for the relative movement or sliding of mating components. Here’s a detailed explanation:
1. Structure and Design:
A spline shaft typically has a cylindrical shape with external or internal splines. The external spline shaft has splines on the outer surface, while the internal spline shaft has splines on the inner bore. The number, size, and shape of the splines can vary depending on the specific application and design requirements.
2. Torque Transmission:
The main function of a spline shaft is to transmit torque between two mating components, such as gears, couplings, or other rotational elements. The splines on the shaft engage with corresponding splines on the mating component, creating a mechanical interlock. When torque is applied to the spline shaft, the engagement between the splines ensures that the rotational force is transferred from the shaft to the mating component, allowing the system to transmit power.
3. Relative Movement:
Unlike other types of shafts, a spline shaft allows for relative movement or sliding between the shaft and the mating component. This sliding motion can be axial (along the shaft’s axis) or radial (perpendicular to the shaft’s axis). The splines provide a precise and controlled interface that allows for this movement while maintaining torque transmission. This feature is particularly useful in applications where axial or radial displacement or misalignment needs to be accommodated.
4. Load Distribution:
Another important function of a spline shaft is to distribute the applied load evenly along its length. The splines create multiple contact points between the shaft and the mating component, which helps to distribute the torque and axial or radial forces over a larger surface area. This load distribution minimizes stress concentrations and reduces the risk of premature wear or failure.
5. Versatility and Applications:
Spline shafts find applications in various industries and systems, including automotive, aerospace, machinery, and power transmission. They are commonly used in gearboxes, drive systems, power take-off units, steering systems, and many other rotational mechanisms where torque transmission, relative movement, and load distribution are essential.
6. Design Considerations:
When designing a spline shaft, factors such as the torque requirements, speed, applied loads, and environmental conditions need to be considered. The spline geometry, material selection, and surface finish are critical for ensuring proper engagement, load-bearing capacity, and durability of the spline shaft.
In summary, a spline shaft is a mechanical component with splines that allows for torque transmission while accommodating relative movement or sliding between mating components. Its primary function is to transmit rotational force, distribute loads, and enable axial or radial displacement in various applications requiring precise torque transfer and flexibility.
editor by CX 2023-09-21
China high quality Customize All Kinds of Industrial Parts Spline Gear Shaft wholesaler
Product Description
Product Description
Product Parameters
| Item | Spur Gear Axle Shaft |
| Material | 4140,4340,40Cr,42Crmo,42Crmo4,20Cr,20CrMnti, 20Crmo,35Crmo |
| OEM NO | Customize |
| Certification | ISO/TS16949 |
| Test Requirement | Magnetic Powder Test, Hardness Test, Dimension Test |
| Color | Paint , Natural Finish ,Machining All Around |
| Material | Aluminum: 5000series(5052…)/6000series(6061…)/7000series(7075…) |
| Steel: Carbon Steel,Middle Steel,Steel Alloy,etc. | |
| Stainess Steel: 303/304/316,etc. | |
| Copper/Brass/Bronze/Red Copper,etc. | |
| Plastic:ABS,PP,PC,Nylon,Delrin(POM),Bakelite,etc. | |
| Size | According to Customer’s drawing or samples |
| Process | CNC machining,Turning,Milling,Stamping,Grinding,Welding,Wire Injection,Cutting,etc. |
| Tolerance | ≥+/-0.03mm |
| Surface Treatment | (Sandblast)&(Hard)&(Color)Anodizing,(Chrome,Nickel,Zinc…)Plating,Painting,Powder Coating,Polishing,Blackened,Hardened,Lasering,Engraving,etc. |
| File Formats | ProE,SolidWorks,UG,CAD,PDF(IGS,X-T,STP,STL) |
| Sample | Available |
| Packing | Spline protect cover ,Wood box ,Waterproof membrane; Or per customers’ requirements. |
Our Advantages
Why Choose US ???
1. Equipment :
Our company boasts all necessary production equipment,
including Hydraulic press machines, Japanese CNC lathe (TAKISAWA), Korean gear hobbing machine (I SNT), gear shaping machine, machining center, CNC grinder, heat treatment line etc.
2. Processing precision:
We are a professional gear & gear shafts manufacturer. Our gears are around 6-7 grade in mass production.
3. Company:
We have 90 employees, including 10 technical staffs. Covering an area of 20000 square meters.
4. Certification :
Oue company has passed ISO 14001 and TS16949
5.Sample service :
We provide free sample for confirmation and customer bears the freight charges
6.OEM service :
Having our own factory and professional technicians,we welcome OEM orders as well.We can design and produce the specific product you need according to your detail information
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Our Featured Products
| Material: | Alloy Steel |
|---|---|
| Load: | Drive Shaft |
| Axis Shape: | Straight Shaft |
| Appearance Shape: | Round |
| Rotation: | Cw |
| Yield: | 5, 000PCS / Month |
| Samples: |
US$ 0/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
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Standard Length Splined Shafts
Standard Length Splined Shafts are made from Mild Steel and are perfect for most repair jobs, custom machinery building, and many other applications. All stock splined shafts are 2-3/4 inches in length, and full splines are available in any length, with additional materials and working lengths available upon request and quotation. CZPT Manufacturing Company is proud to offer these standard length shafts.
Disc brake mounting interfaces that are splined
There are two common disc brake mounting interfaces, splined and center lock. Disc brakes with splined interfaces are more common. They are usually easier to install. The center lock system requires a tool to remove the locking ring on the disc hub. Six-bolt rotors are easier to install and require only six bolts. The center lock system is commonly used with performance road bikes.
Post mount disc brakes require a post mount adapter, while flat mount disc brakes do not. Post mount adapters are more common and are used for carbon mountain bikes, while flat mount interfaces are becoming the norm on road and gravel bikes. All disc brake adapters are adjustable for rotor size, though. Road bikes usually use 160mm rotors while mountain bikes use rotors that are 180mm or 200mm.
Disc brake mounting interfaces that are helical splined
A helical splined disc brake mounting interface is designed with a splined connection between the hub and brake disc. This splined connection allows for a relatively large amount of radial and rotational displacement between the disc and hub. A loosely splined interface can cause a rattling noise due to the movement of the disc in relation to the hub.
The splines on the brake disc and hub are connected via an air gap. The air gap helps reduce heat conduction from the brake disc to the hub. The present invention addresses problems of noise, heat, and retraction of brake discs at the release of the brake. It also addresses issues with skewing and dragging. If you’re unsure whether this type of mounting interface is right for you, consult your mechanic.
Disc brake mounting interfaces that are helix-splined may be used in conjunction with other components of a wheel. They are particularly useful in disc brake mounting interfaces for hub-to-hub assemblies. The spacer elements, which are preferably located circumferentially, provide substantially the same function no matter how the brake disc rotates. Preferably, three spacer elements are located around the brake disc. Each of these spacer elements has equal clearance between the splines of the brake disc and the hub.
Spacer elements 6 include a helical spring portion 6.1 and extensions in tangential directions that terminate in hooks 6.4. These hooks abut against the brake disc 1 in both directions. The helical spring portion 5.1 and 6.1 have stiffness enough to absorb radial impacts. The spacer elements are arranged around the circumference of the intermeshing zone.
A helical splined disc mount includes a stabilizing element formed as a helical spring. The helical spring extends to the disc’s splines and teeth. The ends of the extension extend in opposite directions, while brackets at each end engage with the disc’s splines and teeth. This stabilizing element is positioned axially over the disc’s width.
Helical splined disc brake mounting interfaces are popular in bicycles and road bicycles. They’re a reliable, durable way to mount your brakes. Splines are widely used in aerospace, and have a higher fatigue life and reliability. The interfaces between the splined disc brake and BB spindle are made from aluminum and acetate.
As the splined hub mounts the disc in a helical fashion, the spring wire and disc 2 will be positioned in close contact. As the spring wire contacts the disc, it creates friction forces that are evenly distributed throughout the disc. This allows for a wide range of axial motion. Disc brake mounting interfaces that are helical splined have higher strength and stiffness than their counterparts.
Disc brake mounting interfaces that are helically splined can have a wide range of splined surfaces. The splined surfaces are the most common type of disc brake mounting interfaces. They are typically made of stainless steel or aluminum and can be used for a variety of applications. However, a splined disc mount will not support a disc with an oversized brake caliper.
editor by CX 2023-05-31
China weite Custom Gearbox Gear Supplier Auto Motor Parts Precision Gear Toothed Shaft Drive Gear Best with Best Sales
Problem: New
Guarantee: Unavailable
Applicable Industries: Developing Materials Retailers
Weight (KG): .01
Showroom Area: None
Video clip outgoing-inspection: Presented
Machinery Test Report: Not Available
Marketing Variety: New Item 2571
Warranty of main factors: Not Offered
Core Elements: Equipment
Composition: Other
Content: metal
Coatings: Other
Torque Potential: Stable
Design Amount: Equipment Shaft
Processing Sort: Lathing, Hobbing, Skiving
Module: M0.4-M3. / DP48
Force Angle: twenty Degree
Tolerance: .001mm-.01mm-.1mm
Precision Quality: JIS3-5/DIN7-9/ISO7-nine
Tooth Profile: Straight, Slanted, Helical, Spiral, Helix Enamel, Spline
Application: Equipment Add-ons, Industrial Device, Transmission Equipment
Dimensions: Customer’s Demands
Machining Products: CNC Machine Centres
Good quality: 100% Inspection
Packaging Details: Plastic blisterpacking bagoil paperwooden box
Port: ZheJiang HangZhou
OUR Solutions
| Product Title | Custom Gears |
| Model | Gear Module: M0.3-M6. / DP20-DP80Pulley: Standard or Custom measurement (ex: S3M, 2GT, AT5, HTD5M, XL) |
| Precision grade | JIS 3-5 / DIN 7-nine |
| Material | Brass, NMRV Collection 12V 24V AC DC Electric Motor Worm reduction Reductor reducer gearbox C45 steel, Stainless metal, Copper, Aluminum, Alloy, PE, PVC, POM, and so forth. |
| Tolerance | 0.001mm – .01mm – .1mm |
| Finish | Shot, Sand blasting, Warmth therapy, Annealing, Tempering, Polishing, ZEDA-OZ80 motor set 80cc motor bicicleta 2 Stroke 47mm40mm OZ reed other bicycle areas petrol wheel hub motor Anodizing, etc. |
| OEM/ODM | 1. Production in accordance to customer’s necessity. 2. Offering custom made gear design and style or gear merchandise optimization. 3. Giving skilled business conversation support.4. Support Developoment and Reverse engineering provider. |
| Testing Machine | Digital Top Gauge, Micrometer caliper , Caliper, Gear measuring equipment, Projection device, Hardness tester, etc. |
The Benefits of Spline Couplings for Disc Brake Mounting Interfaces
Spline couplings are commonly used for securing disc brake mounting interfaces. Spline couplings are often used in high-performance vehicles, aeronautics, and many other applications. However, the mechanical benefits of splines are not immediately obvious. Listed below are the benefits of spline couplings. We’ll discuss what these advantages mean for you. Read on to discover how these couplings work.
Disc brake mounting interfaces are splined
There are two common disc brake mounting interfaces – splined and six-bolt. Splined rotors fit on splined hubs; six-bolt rotors will need an adapter to fit on six-bolt hubs. The six-bolt method is easier to maintain and may be preferred by many cyclists. If you’re thinking of installing a disc brake system, it is important to know how to choose the right splined and center lock interfaces.
Aerospace applications
The splines used for spline coupling in aircraft are highly complex. While some previous researches have addressed the design of splines, few publications have tackled the problem of misaligned spline coupling. Nevertheless, the accurate results we obtained were obtained using dedicated simulation tools, which are not commercially available. Nevertheless, such tools can provide a useful reference for our approach. It would be beneficial if designers could use simple tools for evaluating contact pressure peaks. Our analytical approach makes it possible to find answers to such questions.
The design of a spline coupling for aerospace applications must be accurate to minimize weight and prevent failure mechanisms. In addition to weight reduction, it is necessary to minimize fretting fatigue. The pressure distribution on the spline coupling teeth is a significant factor in determining its fretting fatigue. Therefore, we use analytical and experimental methods to examine the contact pressure distribution in the axial direction of spline couplings.
The teeth of a spline coupling can be categorized by the type of engagement they provide. This study investigates the position of resultant contact forces in the teeth of a spline coupling when applied to pitch diameter. Using FEM models, numerical results are generated for nominal and parallel offset misalignments. The axial tooth profile determines the behavior of the coupling component and its ability to resist wear. Angular misalignment is also a concern, causing misalignment.
In order to assess wear damage of a spline coupling, we must take into consideration the impact of fretting on the components. This wear is caused by relative motion between the teeth that engage them. The misalignment may be caused by vibrations, cyclical tooth deflection, or angular misalignment. The result of this analysis may help designers improve their spline coupling designs and develop improved performance.
CZPT polyimide, an abrasion-resistant polymer, is a popular choice for high-temperature spline couplings. This material reduces friction and wear, provides a low friction surface, and has a low wear rate. Furthermore, it offers up to 50 times the life of metal on metal spline connections. For these reasons, it is important to choose the right material for your spline coupling.
High-performance vehicles
A spline coupler is a device used to connect splined shafts. A typical spline coupler resembles a short pipe with splines on either end. There are two basic types of spline coupling: single and dual spline. One type attaches to a drive shaft, while the other attaches to the gearbox. While spline couplings are typically used in racing, they’re also used for performance problems.
The key challenge in spline couplings is to determine the optimal dimension of spline joints. This is difficult because no commercial codes allow the simulation of misaligned joints, which can destroy components. This article presents analytical approaches to estimating contact pressures in spline connections. The results are comparable with numerical approaches but require special codes to accurately model the coupling operation. This research highlights several important issues and aims to make the application of spline couplings in high-performance vehicles easier.
The stiffness of spline assemblies can be calculated using tooth-like structures. Such splines can be incorporated into the spline joint to produce global stiffness for torsional vibration analysis. Bearing reactions are calculated for a certain level of misalignment. This information can be used to design bearing dimensions and correct misalignment. There are three types of spline couplings.
Major diameter fit splines are made with tightly controlled outside diameters. This close fit provides concentricity transfer from the male to the female spline. The teeth of the male spline usually have chamfered tips and clearance with fillet radii. These splines are often manufactured from billet steel or aluminum. These materials are renowned for their strength and uniform grain created by the forging process. ANSI and DIN design manuals define classes of fit.
Disc brake mounting interfaces
A spline coupling for disc brake mounting interfaces is a type of hub-to-brake-disc mount. It is a highly durable coupling mechanism that reduces heat transfer from the disc to the axle hub. The mounting arrangement also isolates the axle hub from direct contact with the disc. It is also designed to minimize the amount of vehicle downtime and maintenance required to maintain proper alignment.
Disc brakes typically have substantial metal-to-metal contact with axle hub splines. The discs are held in place on the hub by intermediate inserts. This metal-to-metal contact also aids in the transfer of brake heat from the brake disc to the axle hub. Spline coupling for disc brake mounting interfaces comprises a mounting ring that is either a threaded or non-threaded spline.
During drag brake experiments, perforated friction blocks filled with various additive materials are introduced. The materials included include Cu-based powder metallurgy material, a composite material, and a Mn-Cu damping alloy. The filling material affects the braking interface’s wear behavior and friction-induced vibration characteristics. Different filling materials produce different types of wear debris and have different wear evolutions. They also differ in their surface morphology.
Disc brake couplings are usually made of two different types. The plain and HD versions are interchangeable. The plain version is the simplest to install, while the HD version has multiple components. The two-piece couplings are often installed at the same time, but with different mounting interfaces. You should make sure to purchase the appropriate coupling for your vehicle. These interfaces are a vital component of your vehicle and must be installed correctly for proper operation.
Disc brakes use disc-to-hub elements that help locate the forces and displace them to the rim. These elements are typically made of stainless steel, which increases the cost of manufacturing the disc brake mounting interface. Despite their benefits, however, the high braking force loads they endure are hard on the materials. Moreover, excessive heat transferred to the intermediate elements can adversely affect the fatigue life and long-term strength of the brake system.
editor by czh 2023-02-24
China Putzmeister PM concrete pump spare parts G64G61 Gear Box Switch Fork with Great quality
Product Quantity: G64/G61
Identify: Putzmeister Gear Box G64/G61 switch fork
Element amount: 062587
Brand: Putzmeister, Schwing, Sermac, Input Speed 1400rmin Rapidly Radiator Efficiency Transmission Manual Acquire Gearbox Cifa, Sani, Doosan, KCP Equipment Box areas
Materials: Q235B steel + carbide + Vautid-150 electrode
Connected element: Concrete pump Equipment box coupling
Associated parts: Concrete pump Equipment box splined shaft, Worm Gearbox with AC Motor Infinite Variable Velocity Variator for Ceramics Manufacturing Traces
Associated elements.: Reduction elbow, outlet elbow, Cooling enthusiast
Relevant areas..: Sealing kidney, agitator bearing appropriate, One cylinder DC 12V tyre inflator 150PSI transportable air compressor pump left
Connected parts…: Shipping and delivery piston, bearing bush, slewing shaft,
Shipping time: 7-10 times
Packaging Particulars: Non-Fumigation wood situation
Port: ZheJiang
Item DESCRIPTION Putzmeister Gear Box Fork for G64/G61
| Name | Putzmeister Gear Box Fork |
| Materials | Cast steel |
| Guarantee | 1 calendar year |
| Design | G64/G61 |
| Application | Putzmeister stationary and boom pump |
| Manufacturer with aggressive price tag | |
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Types of Splines
There are four types of splines: Involute, Parallel key, helical, and ball. Learn about their characteristics. And, if you’re not sure what they are, you can always request a quotation. These splines are commonly used for building special machinery, repair jobs, and other applications. The CZPT Manufacturing Company manufactures these shafts. It is a specialty manufacturer and we welcome your business.
Involute splines
The involute spline provides a more rigid and durable structure, and is available in a variety of diameters and spline counts. Generally, steel, carbon steel, or titanium are used as raw materials. Other materials, such as carbon fiber, may be suitable. However, titanium can be difficult to produce, so some manufacturers make splines using other constituents.
When splines are used in shafts, they prevent parts from separating during operation. These features make them an ideal choice for securing mechanical assemblies. Splines with inward-curving grooves do not have sharp corners and are therefore less likely to break or separate while they are in operation. These properties help them to withstand high-speed operations, such as braking, accelerating, and reversing.
A male spline is fitted with an externally-oriented face, and a female spline is inserted through the center. The teeth of the male spline typically have chamfered tips to provide clearance with the transition area. The radii and width of the teeth of a male spline are typically larger than those of a female spline. These specifications are specified in ANSI or DIN design manuals.
The effective tooth thickness of a spline depends on the involute profile error and the lead error. Also, the spacing of the spline teeth and keyways can affect the effective tooth thickness. Involute splines in a splined shaft are designed so that at least 25 percent of the spline teeth engage during coupling, which results in a uniform distribution of load and wear on the spline.
Parallel key splines
A parallel splined shaft has a helix of equal-sized grooves around its circumference. These grooves are generally parallel or involute. Splines minimize stress concentrations in stationary joints and allow linear and rotary motion. Splines may be cut or cold-rolled. Cold-rolled splines have more strength than cut spines and are often used in applications that require high strength, accuracy, and a smooth surface.
A parallel key splined shaft features grooves and keys that are parallel to the axis of the shaft. This design is best suited for applications where load bearing is a primary concern and a smooth motion is needed. A parallel key splined shaft can be made from alloy steels, which are iron-based alloys that may also contain chromium, nickel, molybdenum, copper, or other alloying materials.
A splined shaft can be used to transmit torque and provide anti-rotation when operating as a linear guide. These shafts have square profiles that match up with grooves in a mating piece and transmit torque and rotation. They can also be easily changed in length, and are commonly used in aerospace. Its reliability and fatigue life make it an excellent choice for many applications.
The main difference between a parallel key splined shaft and a keyed shaft is that the former offers more flexibility. They lack slots, which reduce torque-transmitting capacity. Splines offer equal load distribution along the gear teeth, which translates into a longer fatigue life for the shaft. In agricultural applications, shaft life is essential. Agricultural equipment, for example, requires the ability to function at high speeds for extended periods of time.
Involute helical splines
Involute splines are a common design for splined shafts. They are the most commonly used type of splined shaft and feature equal spacing among their teeth. The teeth of this design are also shorter than those of the parallel spline shaft, reducing stress concentration. These splines can be used to transmit power to floating or permanently fixed gears, and reduce stress concentrations in the stationary joint. Involute splines are the most common type of splined shaft, and are widely used for a variety of applications in automotive, machine tools, and more.
Involute helical spline shafts are ideal for applications involving axial motion and rotation. They allow for face coupling engagement and disengagement. This design also allows for a larger diameter than a parallel spline shaft. The result is a highly efficient gearbox. Besides being durable, splines can also be used for other applications involving torque and energy transfer.
A new statistical model can be used to determine the number of teeth that engage for a given load. These splines are characterized by a tight fit at the major diameters, thereby transferring concentricity from the shaft to the female spline. A male spline has chamfered tips for clearance with the transition area. ANSI and DIN design manuals specify the different classes of fit.
The design of involute helical splines is similar to that of gears, and their ridges or teeth are matched with the corresponding grooves in a mating piece. It enables torque and rotation to be transferred to a mate piece while maintaining alignment of the two components. Different types of splines are used in different applications. Different splines can have different levels of tooth height.
Involute ball splines
When splines are used, they allow the shaft and hub to engage evenly over the shaft’s entire circumference. Because the teeth are evenly spaced, the load that they can transfer is uniform and their position is always the same regardless of shaft length. Whether the shaft is used to transmit torque or to transmit power, splines are a great choice. They provide maximum strength and allow for linear or rotary motion.
There are three basic types of splines: helical, crown, and ball. Crown splines feature equally spaced grooves. Crown splines feature involute sides and parallel sides. Helical splines use involute teeth and are often used in small diameter shafts. Ball splines contain a ball bearing inside the splined shaft to facilitate rotary motion and minimize stress concentration in stationary joints.
The two types of splines are classified under the ANSI classes of fit. Fillet root splines have teeth that mesh along the longitudinal axis of rotation. Flat root splines have similar teeth, but are intended to optimize strength for short-term use. Both types of splines are important for ensuring the shaft aligns properly and is not misaligned.
The friction coefficient of the hub is a complex process. When the hub is off-center, the center moves in predictable but irregular motion. Moreover, when the shaft is centered, the center may oscillate between being centered and being off-center. To compensate for this, the torque must be adequate to keep the shaft in its axis during all rotation angles. While straight-sided splines provide similar centering, they have lower misalignment load factors.
Keyed shafts
Essentially, splined shafts have teeth or ridges that fit together to transfer torque. Because splines are not as tall as involute gears, they offer uniform torque transfer. Additionally, they provide the opportunity for torque and rotational changes and improve wear resistance. In addition to their durability, splined shafts are popular in the aerospace industry and provide increased reliability and fatigue life.
Keyed shafts are available in different materials, lengths, and diameters. When used in high-power drive applications, they offer higher torque and rotational speeds. The higher torque they produce helps them deliver power to the gearbox. However, they are not as durable as splined shafts, which is why the latter is usually preferred in these applications. And while they’re more expensive, they’re equally effective when it comes to torque delivery.
Parallel keyed shafts have separate profiles and ridges and are used in applications requiring accuracy and precision. Keyed shafts with rolled splines are 35% stronger than cut splines and are used where precision is essential. These splines also have a smooth finish, which can make them a good choice for precision applications. They also work well with gears and other mechanical systems that require accurate torque transfer.
Carbon steel is another material used for splined shafts. Carbon steel is known for its malleability, and its shallow carbon content helps create reliable motion. However, if you’re looking for something more durable, consider ferrous steel. This type contains metals such as nickel, chromium, and molybdenum. And it’s important to remember that carbon steel is not the only material to consider.
editor by czh 2023-02-20
China Ihf China Stainless Steel Spur Gear Spline Shaft with CNC Machining Parts with Great quality
Solution Description
CZPT China Stainless Metal Spur Equipment Spline Shaft With Blackening Therapy and CNC Machining Areas
Main Functions:
Helical Gear
one. Create strictly in accordance with ANSI or DIN common dimension
two. Substance: 1045 Carbon Steel
three. Bore: Completed bore
4. Module: 1~three
Item Parameters
| Product name | Helical Spur Equipment |
| Materials Available | 1045 Carbon Metal, Stainless Steel |
| BORE | Completed bore, Pilot Bore, Unique ask for |
| Processing Method | Molding, Shaving, Hobbing, Drilling, Tapping, Reaming, Manual Chamfering, Grinding and so forth |
| Strain Angle | twenty Degree |
| Hardness | forty five~ 55HRC |
| Size | Consumer Drawings & ISO normal |
| Package | Picket Circumstance/Container and pallet, or manufactured-to-purchase |
| Certification | ISO9001:2008 |
Specifction:
| Number | Number of Enamel | Shaft Bore Dia. AH7 (1mm Increment) | Twisting Path | B | C | D | E | F | G | ||
| Variety | Module | Straight Bore Straight Bore+Faucet | Keyway+Tap | ||||||||
| Straight Bore
Straight Bore+Tap Keyway+Faucet |
1. | 20 | six | 8 | L(Still left)
R(Right) |
seventeen | 20 | 22 | 8 | 10 | 18 |
| 22~ 28 | eight | 8~13 | 18~20 | 22~28 | 24~30 | ||||||
| 30~forty eight | ten | ten~17 | twenty five~thirty | 30~forty eight | 32~fifty | ||||||
| 50~70 | 12 | 12~seventeen | 35~forty | 50~70 | 52~72 | ||||||
| 80~one hundred | fifteen | fifteen~thirty | fifty | eighty~one hundred | 82~102 | ||||||
| 1.five | twenty~26 | twelve | twelve~seventeen | 24~32 | thirty~39 | 33~forty two | 12 | 12 | 24 | ||
| 28~44 | 15 | 15~thirty | 36~fifty | forty two~sixty seven.five | 45~70.five | ||||||
| forty five~fifty two | 18 | eighteen~40 | fifty~60 | seventy two~seventy eight | 75~81 | ||||||
| sixty~a hundred | twenty | twenty-50 | 60~70 | 90~one hundred fifty | 93·153 | ||||||
| 2. | 15~eighteen | twelve | twelve~17 | 24~30 | thirty~36 | 34~forty | 16 | 13 | 29 | ||
| twenty~28 | 15 | 15·22 | 32~45 | 40~56 | forty four~sixty | ||||||
| 30~36 | 18 | 18~40 | fifty | sixty~72 | sixty four~76 | ||||||
| 40~48 | twenty | twenty~44 | sixty | eighty~96 | eighty four~100 | ||||||
| fifty~a hundred | twenty five | 25~sixty | 60~a hundred | 100~two hundred | 104~204 | ||||||
| 2.5 | fifteen~18 | 15 | fifteen~thirty | 30~38 | 37.5~forty five | forty two.5~fifty | 20 | 14 | 34 | ||
| twenty~24 | 18 | 18~40 | forty~48 | 50~60 | 55~65 | ||||||
| twenty five~36 | 20 | twenty~fifty | fifty~70 | sixty two.5~90 | sixty seven.5~ninety five | ||||||
| forty~sixty | 25 | twenty five~70 | 70~80 | ninety~one hundred fifty | ninety five~155 | ||||||
| 3. | 15~eighteen | eighteen | eighteen~22 | 36~40 | 45~54 | 51~sixty | 25 | 16 | 4 | ||
Pulley Production Workshop and Software:
| Purposes | Toy, Automotive, instrument, electrical gear, family appliances, furniture, mechanical products,everyday residing equipment, digital sports products, , sanitation machinery, market/ hotel gear materials, and so on. |
Machining Approach
Related Goods
Company Profile
HangZhou CZPT Equipment Co.,LTD established in 2009, is a expert manufacture engaged in development, generation, product sales and services of timing pulley, specific spur gears, helical gears, bevel equipment, worm& worm equipment and so on. We positioned in HangZhou with practical transposition excite. CZPT Machinery dedicated to rigid quality manage and considerate customer provider. Our experienced staffs are often accessible to talk about your needs, and fulfill your satisfaction.
Hefa Equipment Machinery devoted to stringent top quality manage.” Focus and Expert on the Advancement of Conveyor Area” this is CZPT Equipment goal. Function step by stage, CZPT always give good results resolution in specific conveyor area. Offering very best value, tremendous provider and normal supply are usually our priorities.
Packaging & Shipping
| Packaging | Polyethylene bag or oil paper for each item Pile on carton or as customer’s desire |
| Delivery of Samples | By DHL, Fedex, UPS, TNT, EMS |
| Guide time | 10-15 working days as common, 30days in occupied season, it will based on the thorough buy amount. |
FAQ
| Principal Markets? | North America, South The united states, Japanese Europe , West Europe , North Europe, South Europe, Asia |
| How to get? | * You deliver us drawing or sample |
| * We carry by way of project evaluation | |
| * We give you our design for your confirmation | |
| * We make the sample and send out it to you after you verified our layout | |
| * You affirm the sample then location an get and pay out us thirty% deposit | |
| * We start off creating | |
| * When the goods is completed, you pay us the balance soon after you confirmed photos or tracking numbers. | |
| * Trade is completed, thank you!! |
If you are intrigued in our goods, you should tell us which resources, sort, width, size u want.
| Warranty: | One Year |
|---|---|
| Condition: | New |
| Certification: | RoHS, ISO9001 |
| Standard: | DIN, GB, JIS, Agma |
| Customized: | Customized |
| Material: | Stainless Steel |
###
| Samples: |
US$ 50/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
|---|
###
| Customization: |
Available
|
|---|
###
| Product name | Helical Spur Gear |
| Materials Available | 1045 Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel |
| BORE | Finished bore, Pilot Bore, Special request |
| Processing Method | Molding, Shaving, Hobbing, Drilling, Tapping, Reaming, Manual Chamfering, Grinding etc |
| Pressure Angle | 20 Degree |
| Hardness | 45~ 55HRC |
| Size | Customer Drawings & ISO standard |
| Package | Wooden Case/Container and pallet, or made-to-order |
| Certificate | ISO9001:2008 |
###
| Number | Number of Teeth | Shaft Bore Dia. AH7 (1mm Increment) | Twisting Direction | B | C | D | E | F | G | ||
| Type | Module | Straight Bore Straight Bore+Tap | Keyway+Tap | ||||||||
| Straight Bore
Straight Bore+Tap Keyway+Tap |
1.0 | 20 | 6 | 8 | L(Left)
R(Right) |
17 | 20 | 22 | 8 | 10 | 18 |
| 22~ 28 | 8 | 8~13 | 18~20 | 22~28 | 24~30 | ||||||
| 30~48 | 10 | 10~17 | 25~30 | 30~48 | 32~50 | ||||||
| 50~70 | 12 | 12~17 | 35~40 | 50~70 | 52~72 | ||||||
| 80~100 | 15 | 15~30 | 50 | 80~100 | 82~102 | ||||||
| 1.5 | 20~26 | 12 | 12~17 | 24~32 | 30~39 | 33~42 | 12 | 12 | 24 | ||
| 28~44 | 15 | 15~30 | 36~50 | 42~67.5 | 45~70.5 | ||||||
| 45~52 | 18 | 18~40 | 50~60 | 72~78 | 75~81 | ||||||
| 60~100 | 20 | 20-50 | 60~70 | 90~150 | 93·153 | ||||||
| 2.0 | 15~18 | 12 | 12~17 | 24~30 | 30~36 | 34~40 | 16 | 13 | 29 | ||
| 20~28 | 15 | 15·22 | 32~45 | 40~56 | 44~60 | ||||||
| 30~36 | 18 | 18~40 | 50 | 60~72 | 64~76 | ||||||
| 40~48 | 20 | 20~44 | 60 | 80~96 | 84~100 | ||||||
| 50~100 | 25 | 25~60 | 60~100 | 100~200 | 104~204 | ||||||
| 2.5 | 15~18 | 15 | 15~30 | 30~38 | 37.5~45 | 42.5~50 | 20 | 14 | 34 | ||
| 20~24 | 18 | 18~40 | 40~48 | 50~60 | 55~65 | ||||||
| 25~36 | 20 | 20~50 | 50~70 | 62.5~90 | 67.5~95 | ||||||
| 40~60 | 25 | 25~70 | 70~80 | 90~150 | 95~155 | ||||||
| 3.0 | 15~18 | 18 | 18~22 | 36~40 | 45~54 | 51~60 | 25 | 16 | 4 | ||
###
| Applications | Toy, Automotive, instrument, electrical equipment, household appliances, furniture, mechanical equipment,daily living equipment, electronic sports equipment, , sanitation machinery, market/ hotel equipment supplies, etc. |
###
| Packaging | Polyethylene bag or oil paper for each item; Pile on carton or as customer’s demand |
| Delivery of Samples | By DHL, Fedex, UPS, TNT, EMS |
| Lead time | 10-15 working days as usual, 30days in busy season, it will based on the detailed order quantity. |
###
| Main Markets? | North America, South America, Eastern Europe , West Europe , North Europe, South Europe, Asia |
| How to order? | * You send us drawing or sample |
| * We carry through project assessment | |
| * We give you our design for your confirmation | |
| * We make the sample and send it to you after you confirmed our design | |
| * You confirm the sample then place an order and pay us 30% deposit | |
| * We start producing | |
| * When the goods is done, you pay us the balance after you confirmed pictures or tracking numbers. | |
| * Trade is done, thank you!! |
| Warranty: | One Year |
|---|---|
| Condition: | New |
| Certification: | RoHS, ISO9001 |
| Standard: | DIN, GB, JIS, Agma |
| Customized: | Customized |
| Material: | Stainless Steel |
###
| Samples: |
US$ 50/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
|---|
###
| Customization: |
Available
|
|---|
###
| Product name | Helical Spur Gear |
| Materials Available | 1045 Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel |
| BORE | Finished bore, Pilot Bore, Special request |
| Processing Method | Molding, Shaving, Hobbing, Drilling, Tapping, Reaming, Manual Chamfering, Grinding etc |
| Pressure Angle | 20 Degree |
| Hardness | 45~ 55HRC |
| Size | Customer Drawings & ISO standard |
| Package | Wooden Case/Container and pallet, or made-to-order |
| Certificate | ISO9001:2008 |
###
| Number | Number of Teeth | Shaft Bore Dia. AH7 (1mm Increment) | Twisting Direction | B | C | D | E | F | G | ||
| Type | Module | Straight Bore Straight Bore+Tap | Keyway+Tap | ||||||||
| Straight Bore
Straight Bore+Tap Keyway+Tap |
1.0 | 20 | 6 | 8 | L(Left)
R(Right) |
17 | 20 | 22 | 8 | 10 | 18 |
| 22~ 28 | 8 | 8~13 | 18~20 | 22~28 | 24~30 | ||||||
| 30~48 | 10 | 10~17 | 25~30 | 30~48 | 32~50 | ||||||
| 50~70 | 12 | 12~17 | 35~40 | 50~70 | 52~72 | ||||||
| 80~100 | 15 | 15~30 | 50 | 80~100 | 82~102 | ||||||
| 1.5 | 20~26 | 12 | 12~17 | 24~32 | 30~39 | 33~42 | 12 | 12 | 24 | ||
| 28~44 | 15 | 15~30 | 36~50 | 42~67.5 | 45~70.5 | ||||||
| 45~52 | 18 | 18~40 | 50~60 | 72~78 | 75~81 | ||||||
| 60~100 | 20 | 20-50 | 60~70 | 90~150 | 93·153 | ||||||
| 2.0 | 15~18 | 12 | 12~17 | 24~30 | 30~36 | 34~40 | 16 | 13 | 29 | ||
| 20~28 | 15 | 15·22 | 32~45 | 40~56 | 44~60 | ||||||
| 30~36 | 18 | 18~40 | 50 | 60~72 | 64~76 | ||||||
| 40~48 | 20 | 20~44 | 60 | 80~96 | 84~100 | ||||||
| 50~100 | 25 | 25~60 | 60~100 | 100~200 | 104~204 | ||||||
| 2.5 | 15~18 | 15 | 15~30 | 30~38 | 37.5~45 | 42.5~50 | 20 | 14 | 34 | ||
| 20~24 | 18 | 18~40 | 40~48 | 50~60 | 55~65 | ||||||
| 25~36 | 20 | 20~50 | 50~70 | 62.5~90 | 67.5~95 | ||||||
| 40~60 | 25 | 25~70 | 70~80 | 90~150 | 95~155 | ||||||
| 3.0 | 15~18 | 18 | 18~22 | 36~40 | 45~54 | 51~60 | 25 | 16 | 4 | ||
###
| Applications | Toy, Automotive, instrument, electrical equipment, household appliances, furniture, mechanical equipment,daily living equipment, electronic sports equipment, , sanitation machinery, market/ hotel equipment supplies, etc. |
###
| Packaging | Polyethylene bag or oil paper for each item; Pile on carton or as customer’s demand |
| Delivery of Samples | By DHL, Fedex, UPS, TNT, EMS |
| Lead time | 10-15 working days as usual, 30days in busy season, it will based on the detailed order quantity. |
###
| Main Markets? | North America, South America, Eastern Europe , West Europe , North Europe, South Europe, Asia |
| How to order? | * You send us drawing or sample |
| * We carry through project assessment | |
| * We give you our design for your confirmation | |
| * We make the sample and send it to you after you confirmed our design | |
| * You confirm the sample then place an order and pay us 30% deposit | |
| * We start producing | |
| * When the goods is done, you pay us the balance after you confirmed pictures or tracking numbers. | |
| * Trade is done, thank you!! |
Standard Length Splined Shafts
Standard Length Splined Shafts are made from Mild Steel and are perfect for most repair jobs, custom machinery building, and many other applications. All stock splined shafts are 2-3/4 inches in length, and full splines are available in any length, with additional materials and working lengths available upon request and quotation. CZPT Manufacturing Company is proud to offer these standard length shafts.
Disc brake mounting interfaces that are splined
There are two common disc brake mounting interfaces, splined and center lock. Disc brakes with splined interfaces are more common. They are usually easier to install. The center lock system requires a tool to remove the locking ring on the disc hub. Six-bolt rotors are easier to install and require only six bolts. The center lock system is commonly used with performance road bikes.
Post mount disc brakes require a post mount adapter, while flat mount disc brakes do not. Post mount adapters are more common and are used for carbon mountain bikes, while flat mount interfaces are becoming the norm on road and gravel bikes. All disc brake adapters are adjustable for rotor size, though. Road bikes usually use 160mm rotors while mountain bikes use rotors that are 180mm or 200mm.
Disc brake mounting interfaces that are helical splined
A helical splined disc brake mounting interface is designed with a splined connection between the hub and brake disc. This splined connection allows for a relatively large amount of radial and rotational displacement between the disc and hub. A loosely splined interface can cause a rattling noise due to the movement of the disc in relation to the hub.
The splines on the brake disc and hub are connected via an air gap. The air gap helps reduce heat conduction from the brake disc to the hub. The present invention addresses problems of noise, heat, and retraction of brake discs at the release of the brake. It also addresses issues with skewing and dragging. If you’re unsure whether this type of mounting interface is right for you, consult your mechanic.
Disc brake mounting interfaces that are helix-splined may be used in conjunction with other components of a wheel. They are particularly useful in disc brake mounting interfaces for hub-to-hub assemblies. The spacer elements, which are preferably located circumferentially, provide substantially the same function no matter how the brake disc rotates. Preferably, three spacer elements are located around the brake disc. Each of these spacer elements has equal clearance between the splines of the brake disc and the hub.
Spacer elements 6 include a helical spring portion 6.1 and extensions in tangential directions that terminate in hooks 6.4. These hooks abut against the brake disc 1 in both directions. The helical spring portion 5.1 and 6.1 have stiffness enough to absorb radial impacts. The spacer elements are arranged around the circumference of the intermeshing zone.
A helical splined disc mount includes a stabilizing element formed as a helical spring. The helical spring extends to the disc’s splines and teeth. The ends of the extension extend in opposite directions, while brackets at each end engage with the disc’s splines and teeth. This stabilizing element is positioned axially over the disc’s width.
Helical splined disc brake mounting interfaces are popular in bicycles and road bicycles. They’re a reliable, durable way to mount your brakes. Splines are widely used in aerospace, and have a higher fatigue life and reliability. The interfaces between the splined disc brake and BB spindle are made from aluminum and acetate.
As the splined hub mounts the disc in a helical fashion, the spring wire and disc 2 will be positioned in close contact. As the spring wire contacts the disc, it creates friction forces that are evenly distributed throughout the disc. This allows for a wide range of axial motion. Disc brake mounting interfaces that are helical splined have higher strength and stiffness than their counterparts.
Disc brake mounting interfaces that are helically splined can have a wide range of splined surfaces. The splined surfaces are the most common type of disc brake mounting interfaces. They are typically made of stainless steel or aluminum and can be used for a variety of applications. However, a splined disc mount will not support a disc with an oversized brake caliper.
editor by czh 2023-01-28
China Stainless Steel Spline Gear Drive Shaft for High Quality Parts car drive shaft
Solution Description
Solution Description
Product Parameters
| Item | Spur Gear Axle Shaft |
| Material | 4140,4340,40Cr,42Crmo,42Crmo4,20Cr,20CrMnti, 20Crmo,35Crmo |
| OEM NO | Customise |
| Certification | ISO/TS16949 |
| Check Need | Magnetic Powder Examination, Hardness Take a look at, Dimension Examination |
| Color | Paint , Natural Finish ,Machining All About |
| Content | Aluminum: 5000series(5052…)/6000series(6061…)/7000series(7075…) |
| Steel: Carbon Steel,Middle Steel,Steel Alloy,and many others. | |
| Stainess Steel: 303/304/316,and so forth. | |
| Copper/Brass/Bronze/Pink Copper,and so forth. | |
| Plastic:Ab muscles,PP,Laptop,Nylon,Delrin(POM),Bakelite,and so on. | |
| Size | According to Customer’s drawing or samples |
| Method | CNC machining,Turning,Milling,Stamping,Grinding,Welding,Wire Injection,Slicing,etc. |
| Tolerance | ≥+/-.03mm |
| Area Treatment | (Sandblast)&(Hard)&(Colour)Anodizing,(Chrome,Nickel,Zinc…)Plating,Painting,Powder Coating,Sharpening,Blackened,Hardened,Lasering,Engraving,and so forth. |
| File Formats | ProE,SolidWorks,UG,CAD,PDF(IGS,X-T,STP,STL) |
| Sample | Obtainable |
| Packing | Spline protect cover ,Wood box ,Waterproof membrane Or for each customers’ requirements. |
Our Advantages
Why Pick US ???
1. Equipment :
Our company boasts all required production equipment,
such as Hydraulic push machines, Japanese CNC lathe (TAKISAWA), Korean equipment hobbing machine (I SNT), equipment shaping machine, machining centre, CNC grinder, warmth treatment line and so on.
two. Processing precision:
We are a professional gear & gear shafts maker. Our gears are around 6-7 quality in mass manufacturing.
three. Business:
We have ninety personnel, like ten complex staffs. Covering an spot of 20000 sq. meters.
4. Certification :
Oue company has passed ISO 14001 and TS16949
five.Sample service :
We provide free sample for confirmation and consumer bears the freight costs
six.OEM support :
Having our own factory and expert professionals,we welcome OEM orders as effectively.We can design and make the specific item you want according to your detail details
Cooperation Spouse
Company Profile
Our Showcased Merchandise
|
US $1 / Piece | |
50 Pieces (Min. Order) |
###
| Material: | Alloy Steel |
|---|---|
| Load: | Drive Shaft |
| Axis Shape: | Straight Shaft |
| Appearance Shape: | Round |
| Rotation: | Cw |
| Yield: | 5, 000PCS / Month |
###
| Samples: |
US$ 0/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
|---|
###
| Customization: |
Available
|
|---|
###
| Item | Spur Gear Axle Shaft |
| Material | 4140,4340,40Cr,42Crmo,42Crmo4,20Cr,20CrMnti, 20Crmo,35Crmo |
| OEM NO | Customize |
| Certification | ISO/TS16949 |
| Test Requirement | Magnetic Powder Test, Hardness Test, Dimension Test |
| Color | Paint , Natural Finish ,Machining All Around |
| Material | Aluminum: 5000series(5052…)/6000series(6061…)/7000series(7075…) |
| Steel: Carbon Steel,Middle Steel,Steel Alloy,etc. | |
| Stainess Steel: 303/304/316,etc. | |
| Copper/Brass/Bronze/Red Copper,etc. | |
| Plastic:ABS,PP,PC,Nylon,Delrin(POM),Bakelite,etc. | |
| Size | According to Customer’s drawing or samples |
| Process | CNC machining,Turning,Milling,Stamping,Grinding,Welding,Wire Injection,Cutting,etc. |
| Tolerance | ≥+/-0.03mm |
| Surface Treatment | (Sandblast)&(Hard)&(Color)Anodizing,(Chrome,Nickel,Zinc…)Plating,Painting,Powder Coating,Polishing,Blackened,Hardened,Lasering,Engraving,etc. |
| File Formats | ProE,SolidWorks,UG,CAD,PDF(IGS,X-T,STP,STL) |
| Sample | Available |
| Packing | Spline protect cover ,Wood box ,Waterproof membrane; Or per customers’ requirements. |
|
US $1 / Piece | |
50 Pieces (Min. Order) |
###
| Material: | Alloy Steel |
|---|---|
| Load: | Drive Shaft |
| Axis Shape: | Straight Shaft |
| Appearance Shape: | Round |
| Rotation: | Cw |
| Yield: | 5, 000PCS / Month |
###
| Samples: |
US$ 0/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
|---|
###
| Customization: |
Available
|
|---|
###
| Item | Spur Gear Axle Shaft |
| Material | 4140,4340,40Cr,42Crmo,42Crmo4,20Cr,20CrMnti, 20Crmo,35Crmo |
| OEM NO | Customize |
| Certification | ISO/TS16949 |
| Test Requirement | Magnetic Powder Test, Hardness Test, Dimension Test |
| Color | Paint , Natural Finish ,Machining All Around |
| Material | Aluminum: 5000series(5052…)/6000series(6061…)/7000series(7075…) |
| Steel: Carbon Steel,Middle Steel,Steel Alloy,etc. | |
| Stainess Steel: 303/304/316,etc. | |
| Copper/Brass/Bronze/Red Copper,etc. | |
| Plastic:ABS,PP,PC,Nylon,Delrin(POM),Bakelite,etc. | |
| Size | According to Customer’s drawing or samples |
| Process | CNC machining,Turning,Milling,Stamping,Grinding,Welding,Wire Injection,Cutting,etc. |
| Tolerance | ≥+/-0.03mm |
| Surface Treatment | (Sandblast)&(Hard)&(Color)Anodizing,(Chrome,Nickel,Zinc…)Plating,Painting,Powder Coating,Polishing,Blackened,Hardened,Lasering,Engraving,etc. |
| File Formats | ProE,SolidWorks,UG,CAD,PDF(IGS,X-T,STP,STL) |
| Sample | Available |
| Packing | Spline protect cover ,Wood box ,Waterproof membrane; Or per customers’ requirements. |
Stiffness and Torsional Vibration of Spline-Couplings
In this paper, we describe some basic characteristics of spline-coupling and examine its torsional vibration behavior. We also explore the effect of spline misalignment on rotor-spline coupling. These results will assist in the design of improved spline-coupling systems for various applications. The results are presented in Table 1.
Stiffness of spline-coupling
The stiffness of a spline-coupling is a function of the meshing force between the splines in a rotor-spline coupling system and the static vibration displacement. The meshing force depends on the coupling parameters such as the transmitting torque and the spline thickness. It increases nonlinearly with the spline thickness.
A simplified spline-coupling model can be used to evaluate the load distribution of splines under vibration and transient loads. The axle spline sleeve is displaced a z-direction and a resistance moment T is applied to the outer face of the sleeve. This simple model can satisfy a wide range of engineering requirements but may suffer from complex loading conditions. Its asymmetric clearance may affect its engagement behavior and stress distribution patterns.
The results of the simulations show that the maximum vibration acceleration in both Figures 10 and 22 was 3.03 g/s. This results indicate that a misalignment in the circumferential direction increases the instantaneous impact. Asymmetry in the coupling geometry is also found in the meshing. The right-side spline’s teeth mesh tightly while those on the left side are misaligned.
Considering the spline-coupling geometry, a semi-analytical model is used to compute stiffness. This model is a simplified form of a classical spline-coupling model, with submatrices defining the shape and stiffness of the joint. As the design clearance is a known value, the stiffness of a spline-coupling system can be analyzed using the same formula.
The results of the simulations also show that the spline-coupling system can be modeled using MASTA, a high-level commercial CAE tool for transmission analysis. In this case, the spline segments were modeled as a series of spline segments with variable stiffness, which was calculated based on the initial gap between spline teeth. Then, the spline segments were modelled as a series of splines of increasing stiffness, accounting for different manufacturing variations. The resulting analysis of the spline-coupling geometry is compared to those of the finite-element approach.
Despite the high stiffness of a spline-coupling system, the contact status of the contact surfaces often changes. In addition, spline coupling affects the lateral vibration and deformation of the rotor. However, stiffness nonlinearity is not well studied in splined rotors because of the lack of a fully analytical model.
Characteristics of spline-coupling
The study of spline-coupling involves a number of design factors. These include weight, materials, and performance requirements. Weight is particularly important in the aeronautics field. Weight is often an issue for design engineers because materials have varying dimensional stability, weight, and durability. Additionally, space constraints and other configuration restrictions may require the use of spline-couplings in certain applications.
The main parameters to consider for any spline-coupling design are the maximum principal stress, the maldistribution factor, and the maximum tooth-bearing stress. The magnitude of each of these parameters must be smaller than or equal to the external spline diameter, in order to provide stability. The outer diameter of the spline must be at least four inches larger than the inner diameter of the spline.
Once the physical design is validated, the spline coupling knowledge base is created. This model is pre-programmed and stores the design parameter signals, including performance and manufacturing constraints. It then compares the parameter values to the design rule signals, and constructs a geometric representation of the spline coupling. A visual model is created from the input signals, and can be manipulated by changing different parameters and specifications.
The stiffness of a spline joint is another important parameter for determining the spline-coupling stiffness. The stiffness distribution of the spline joint affects the rotor’s lateral vibration and deformation. A finite element method is a useful technique for obtaining lateral stiffness of spline joints. This method involves many mesh refinements and requires a high computational cost.
The diameter of the spline-coupling must be large enough to transmit the torque. A spline with a larger diameter may have greater torque-transmitting capacity because it has a smaller circumference. However, the larger diameter of a spline is thinner than the shaft, and the latter may be more suitable if the torque is spread over a greater number of teeth.
Spline-couplings are classified according to their tooth profile along the axial and radial directions. The radial and axial tooth profiles affect the component’s behavior and wear damage. Splines with a crowned tooth profile are prone to angular misalignment. Typically, these spline-couplings are oversized to ensure durability and safety.
Stiffness of spline-coupling in torsional vibration analysis
This article presents a general framework for the study of torsional vibration caused by the stiffness of spline-couplings in aero-engines. It is based on a previous study on spline-couplings. It is characterized by the following three factors: bending stiffness, total flexibility, and tangential stiffness. The first criterion is the equivalent diameter of external and internal splines. Both the spline-coupling stiffness and the displacement of splines are evaluated by using the derivative of the total flexibility.
The stiffness of a spline joint can vary based on the distribution of load along the spline. Variables affecting the stiffness of spline joints include the torque level, tooth indexing errors, and misalignment. To explore the effects of these variables, an analytical formula is developed. The method is applicable for various kinds of spline joints, such as splines with multiple components.
Despite the difficulty of calculating spline-coupling stiffness, it is possible to model the contact between the teeth of the shaft and the hub using an analytical approach. This approach helps in determining key magnitudes of coupling operation such as contact peak pressures, reaction moments, and angular momentum. This approach allows for accurate results for spline-couplings and is suitable for both torsional vibration and structural vibration analysis.
The stiffness of spline-coupling is commonly assumed to be rigid in dynamic models. However, various dynamic phenomena associated with spline joints must be captured in high-fidelity drivetrain models. To accomplish this, a general analytical stiffness formulation is proposed based on a semi-analytical spline load distribution model. The resulting stiffness matrix contains radial and tilting stiffness values as well as torsional stiffness. The analysis is further simplified with the blockwise inversion method.
It is essential to consider the torsional vibration of a power transmission system before selecting the coupling. An accurate analysis of torsional vibration is crucial for coupling safety. This article also discusses case studies of spline shaft wear and torsionally-induced failures. The discussion will conclude with the development of a robust and efficient method to simulate these problems in real-life scenarios.
Effect of spline misalignment on rotor-spline coupling
In this study, the effect of spline misalignment in rotor-spline coupling is investigated. The stability boundary and mechanism of rotor instability are analyzed. We find that the meshing force of a misaligned spline coupling increases nonlinearly with spline thickness. The results demonstrate that the misalignment is responsible for the instability of the rotor-spline coupling system.
An intentional spline misalignment is introduced to achieve an interference fit and zero backlash condition. This leads to uneven load distribution among the spline teeth. A further spline misalignment of 50um can result in rotor-spline coupling failure. The maximum tensile root stress shifted to the left under this condition.
Positive spline misalignment increases the gear mesh misalignment. Conversely, negative spline misalignment has no effect. The right-handed spline misalignment is opposite to the helix hand. The high contact area is moved from the center to the left side. In both cases, gear mesh is misaligned due to deflection and tilting of the gear under load.
This variation of the tooth surface is measured as the change in clearance in the transverse plain. The radial and axial clearance values are the same, while the difference between the two is less. In addition to the frictional force, the axial clearance of the splines is the same, which increases the gear mesh misalignment. Hence, the same procedure can be used to determine the frictional force of a rotor-spline coupling.
Gear mesh misalignment influences spline-rotor coupling performance. This misalignment changes the distribution of the gear mesh and alters contact and bending stresses. Therefore, it is essential to understand the effects of misalignment in spline couplings. Using a simplified system of helical gear pair, Hong et al. examined the load distribution along the tooth interface of the spline. This misalignment caused the flank contact pattern to change. The misaligned teeth exhibited deflection under load and developed a tilting moment on the gear.
The effect of spline misalignment in rotor-spline couplings is minimized by using a mechanism that reduces backlash. The mechanism comprises cooperably splined male and female members. One member is formed by two coaxially aligned splined segments with end surfaces shaped to engage in sliding relationship. The connecting device applies axial loads to these segments, causing them to rotate relative to one another.
editor by czh 2023-01-24
China Customized Precision Stainless Steel Spline Shaft Worm Gear Forging Parts wholesaler
Product Description
High Precision OEM steel worm gear/shaft
1. Details:
| Precision Processing | Turning, CNC Turning, Milling, Grinding, Drilling, Tapping and Machining Center |
| Applied Software | PRO/E, Auto CAD, Solid Works, UG, CAD/CAM/CAE |
| Material | Iron, Brass, Bronze, Titanium, Aluminum, Stainless Steel & etc. |
| Surface Finish | Anodize, Polishing, Zinc/Nickel/Chrome/Gold Plating, Sand Blasting, Phosphate Coating & etc. |
| Tolerance Precision | +/-0.005~0.02mm, can also be customized. |
| Dimension | As per customers’ request |
| Part Color | Silver, Red, Blue, Gold, Oliver, Black, White & etc. |
| Samples | Acceptable |
| Quality System | 100% inspection before shipment |
| Lead Time | Based on the quantity of order (Usually 10-15 days) |
| Packing | Anti-rust Paper, Small Box and Carton, full consider of practical situation |
| Shipping | By sea, By air, By DHL, UPS, TNT & etc. |
| Shipment Port | HangZhou |
2.Our Services
e) OEM:According to your drawings and samples requirements.
f) Small order is accepted.
g) Statisfied quality.
h) Comprenhive and efficient after-sale service
| Material: | Alloy Steel |
|---|---|
| Load: | Drive Shaft |
| Stiffness & Flexibility: | Stiffness / Rigid Axle |
| Journal Diameter Dimensional Accuracy: | IT6-IT9 |
| Axis Shape: | Soft Wire Shaft |
| Shaft Shape: | Stepped Shaft |
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| Samples: |
US$ 5/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
|---|
###
| Customization: |
Available
|
|---|
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| Precision Processing | Turning, CNC Turning, Milling, Grinding, Drilling, Tapping and Machining Center |
| Applied Software | PRO/E, Auto CAD, Solid Works, UG, CAD/CAM/CAE |
| Material | Iron, Brass, Bronze, Titanium, Aluminum, Stainless Steel & etc. |
| Surface Finish | Anodize, Polishing, Zinc/Nickel/Chrome/Gold Plating, Sand Blasting, Phosphate Coating & etc. |
| Tolerance Precision | +/-0.005~0.02mm, can also be customized. |
| Dimension | As per customers’ request |
| Part Color | Silver, Red, Blue, Gold, Oliver, Black, White & etc. |
| Samples | Acceptable |
| Quality System | 100% inspection before shipment |
| Lead Time | Based on the quantity of order (Usually 10-15 days) |
| Packing | Anti-rust Paper, Small Box and Carton, full consider of practical situation |
| Shipping | By sea, By air, By DHL, UPS, TNT & etc. |
| Shipment Port | Qingdao |
| Material: | Alloy Steel |
|---|---|
| Load: | Drive Shaft |
| Stiffness & Flexibility: | Stiffness / Rigid Axle |
| Journal Diameter Dimensional Accuracy: | IT6-IT9 |
| Axis Shape: | Soft Wire Shaft |
| Shaft Shape: | Stepped Shaft |
###
| Samples: |
US$ 5/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
|---|
###
| Customization: |
Available
|
|---|
###
| Precision Processing | Turning, CNC Turning, Milling, Grinding, Drilling, Tapping and Machining Center |
| Applied Software | PRO/E, Auto CAD, Solid Works, UG, CAD/CAM/CAE |
| Material | Iron, Brass, Bronze, Titanium, Aluminum, Stainless Steel & etc. |
| Surface Finish | Anodize, Polishing, Zinc/Nickel/Chrome/Gold Plating, Sand Blasting, Phosphate Coating & etc. |
| Tolerance Precision | +/-0.005~0.02mm, can also be customized. |
| Dimension | As per customers’ request |
| Part Color | Silver, Red, Blue, Gold, Oliver, Black, White & etc. |
| Samples | Acceptable |
| Quality System | 100% inspection before shipment |
| Lead Time | Based on the quantity of order (Usually 10-15 days) |
| Packing | Anti-rust Paper, Small Box and Carton, full consider of practical situation |
| Shipping | By sea, By air, By DHL, UPS, TNT & etc. |
| Shipment Port | Qingdao |
Analytical Approaches to Estimating Contact Pressures in Spline Couplings
A spline coupling is a type of mechanical connection between two rotating shafts. It consists of two parts – a coupler and a coupling. Both parts have teeth which engage and transfer loads. However, spline couplings are typically over-dimensioned, which makes them susceptible to fatigue and static behavior. Wear phenomena can also cause the coupling to fail. For this reason, proper spline coupling design is essential for achieving optimum performance.
Modeling a spline coupling
Spline couplings are becoming increasingly popular in the aerospace industry, but they operate in a slightly misaligned state, causing both vibrations and damage to the contact surfaces. To solve this problem, this article offers analytical approaches for estimating the contact pressures in a spline coupling. Specifically, this article compares analytical approaches with pure numerical approaches to demonstrate the benefits of an analytical approach.
To model a spline coupling, first you create the knowledge base for the spline coupling. The knowledge base includes a large number of possible specification values, which are related to each other. If you modify one specification, it may lead to a warning for violating another. To make the design valid, you must create a spline coupling model that meets the specified specification values.
After you have modeled the geometry, you must enter the contact pressures of the two spline couplings. Then, you need to determine the position of the pitch circle of the spline. In Figure 2, the centre of the male coupling is superposed to that of the female spline. Then, you need to make sure that the alignment meshing distance of the two splines is the same.
Once you have the data you need to create a spline coupling model, you can begin by entering the specifications for the interface design. Once you have this data, you need to choose whether to optimize the internal spline or the external spline. You’ll also need to specify the tooth friction coefficient, which is used to determine the stresses in the spline coupling model 20. You should also enter the pilot clearance, which is the clearance between the tip 186 of a tooth 32 on one spline and the feature on the mating spline.
After you have entered the desired specifications for the external spline, you can enter the parameters for the internal spline. For example, you can enter the outer diameter limit 154 of the major snap 54 and the minor snap 56 of the internal spline. The values of these parameters are displayed in color-coded boxes on the Spline Inputs and Configuration GUI screen 80. Once the parameters are entered, you’ll be presented with a geometric representation of the spline coupling model 20.
Creating a spline coupling model 20
The spline coupling model 20 is created by a product model software program 10. The software validates the spline coupling model against a knowledge base of configuration-dependent specification constraints and relationships. This report is then input to the ANSYS stress analyzer program. It lists the spline coupling model 20’s geometric configurations and specification values for each feature. The spline coupling model 20 is automatically recreated every time the configuration or performance specifications of the spline coupling model 20 are modified.
The spline coupling model 20 can be configured using the product model software program 10. A user specifies the axial length of the spline stack, which may be zero, or a fixed length. The user also enters a radial mating face 148, if any, and selects a pilot clearance specification value of 14.5 degrees or 30 degrees.
A user can then use the mouse 110 to modify the spline coupling model 20. The spline coupling knowledge base contains a large number of possible specification values and the spline coupling design rule. If the user tries to change a spline coupling model, the model will show a warning about a violation of another specification. In some cases, the modification may invalidate the design.
In the spline coupling model 20, the user enters additional performance requirement specifications. The user chooses the locations where maximum torque is transferred for the internal and external splines 38 and 40. The maximum torque transfer location is determined by the attachment configuration of the hardware to the shafts. Once this is selected, the user can click “Next” to save the model. A preview of the spline coupling model 20 is displayed.
The model 20 is a representation of a spline coupling. The spline specifications are entered in the order and arrangement as specified on the spline coupling model 20 GUI screen. Once the spline coupling specifications are entered, the product model software program 10 will incorporate them into the spline coupling model 20. This is the last step in spline coupling model creation.
Analysing a spline coupling model 20
An analysis of a spline coupling model consists of inputting its configuration and performance specifications. These specifications may be generated from another computer program. The product model software program 10 then uses its internal knowledge base of configuration dependent specification relationships and constraints to create a valid three-dimensional parametric model 20. This model contains information describing the number and types of spline teeth 32, snaps 34, and shoulder 36.
When you are analysing a spline coupling, the software program 10 will include default values for various specifications. The spline coupling model 20 comprises an internal spline 38 and an external spline 40. Each of the splines includes its own set of parameters, such as its depth, width, length, and radii. The external spline 40 will also contain its own set of parameters, such as its orientation.
Upon selecting these parameters, the software program will perform various analyses on the spline coupling model 20. The software program 10 calculates the nominal and maximal tooth bearing stresses and fatigue life of a spline coupling. It will also determine the difference in torsional windup between an internal and an external spline. The output file from the analysis will be a report file containing model configuration and specification data. The output file may also be used by other computer programs for further analysis.
Once these parameters are set, the user enters the design criteria for the spline coupling model 20. In this step, the user specifies the locations of maximum torque transfer for both the external and internal spline 38. The maximum torque transfer location depends on the configuration of the hardware attached to the shafts. The user may enter up to four different performance requirement specifications for each spline.
The results of the analysis show that there are two phases of spline coupling. The first phase shows a large increase in stress and vibration. The second phase shows a decline in both stress and vibration levels. The third stage shows a constant meshing force between 300N and 320N. This behavior continues for a longer period of time, until the final stage engages with the surface.
Misalignment of a spline coupling
A study aimed to investigate the position of the resultant contact force in a spline coupling engaging teeth under a steady torque and rotating misalignment. The study used numerical methods based on Finite Element Method (FEM) models. It produced numerical results for nominal conditions and parallel offset misalignment. The study considered two levels of misalignment – 0.02 mm and 0.08 mm – with different loading levels.
The results showed that the misalignment between the splines and rotors causes a change in the meshing force of the spline-rotor coupling system. Its dynamics is governed by the meshing force of splines. The meshing force of a misaligned spline coupling is related to the rotor-spline coupling system parameters, the transmitting torque, and the dynamic vibration displacement.
Despite the lack of precise measurements, the misalignment of splines is a common problem. This problem is compounded by the fact that splines usually feature backlash. This backlash is the result of the misaligned spline. The authors analyzed several splines, varying pitch diameters, and length/diameter ratios.
A spline coupling is a two-dimensional mechanical system, which has positive backlash. The spline coupling is comprised of a hub and shaft, and has tip-to-root clearances that are larger than the backlash. A form-clearance is sufficient to prevent tip-to-root fillet contact. The torque on the splines is transmitted via friction.
When a spline coupling is misaligned, a torque-biased thrust force is generated. In such a situation, the force can exceed the torque, causing the component to lose its alignment. The two-way transmission of torque and thrust is modeled analytically in the present study. The analytical approach provides solutions that can be integrated into the design process. So, the next time you are faced with a misaligned spline coupling problem, make sure to use an analytical approach!
In this study, the spline coupling is analyzed under nominal conditions without a parallel offset misalignment. The stiffness values obtained are the percentage difference between the nominal pitch diameter and load application diameter. Moreover, the maximum percentage difference in the measured pitch diameter is 1.60% under a torque of 5000 N*m. The other parameter, the pitch angle, is taken into consideration in the calculation.
editor by czh 2022-11-24
China Standard MTZ Tractor Spare Parts Middle Gear Spline Shaft OEM 70-2407053-01 drive shaft center bearing
Condition: New
Warranty: 1 Year
Applicable Industries: Machinery Repair Shops
Showroom Location: None
Structure: Gear
Material: 20CrMnTi, 20CrMnTi,20CrMo,8620,brass,aluminum,etc
Coatings: Black Oxide
Torque Capacity: 36-01
Teeth Number: 13
Processing: forging,matching,hobbing,heat treatment,coating
Application: automobile parts for MTZ
Quality: 1-01
Company Information For over 20years rich experience professional in Auto Parts of Gears,shafts and Machine Parts of Hydraulic Chucks,HangZhou Harst Machinery Co.,LTD is mature with advanced equipment, management of production capacity,quality control,R&D,exhibition experience,and export market.Our skilled technician are our valuable wealth and ensure our steady quality.
| Material | 20CrMnTi,20CrMo,8620,brass,aluminum,steel and etc | ||||||
| Process | precision hot and cold forging,pressing,CNC lathe matching,roll forming,drilling,gear hobbing and shaving,chamfering,heat treatment(annealing,normalizing,carbonitriding,carburizing,tempering) and etc | ||||||
| Application | Transmission gears used in Tractor,Truck,Car,Bus Auto Parts and etc | ||||||
| Brand | SYFJ |
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Packaging & Shipping
1. Inner packing:polyethylene bag,box
2. Outer packing:Carton or pallet
3. Customized packing is also available
Our Services
1.Factory competitive price with good material,excellent and high quality control,small qty order accepted
2.Prompt delivery and good after-sale service
3.Customer’s drawing and samples accepted
4.Low friction,wear resiant,carburizing and quenching process,easy replacement
5.Professional and experienced techniquer and engineer
6.Advanced equipment for gears and shaft
7.OEM service(model,number of teeth,outside and inside diameters,thickness)
FAQ
A: What product Harst Produce?
1. Machine Parts(around 15years developed and input finally made great sale),like high precision Hydraulic Chuck and with its accessory flange,sof jaw ,hard jaw,Cylinder,slider,flange and etc.
2. Automobile Parts(more than 20years professional manufacture),like various kinds of transmission and differential parts in gears and shaft.
B: What’s Harst’s Advantage?
1.Factory effectively and timely to control production and quality and shipping time!
2.Advanced equipment with our techinician’s professional quide and goods in skillful process and finishing.
3.we hereby guarantee every customer’s after-sale service.
C: How to quickly exactly find the product which you need?
1.Search OEM in our website directly
2.Send us email with product drawing or picture or model number
| A.Professional Factory: We have 20year special experience in manufacturing& exporting gears.Our imporoved and advanced enquipment and owned skilled technician so ensure you best quality and definitely with our best factory competitive price. | |||||||
| B.Good material and Quality:Since we are CZPT factory,we expect and look forward long cooperation,So material and quality we paid high attention. And for quality we usually checkout during the production twice to control the quality,and we can also test on machine | |||||||
| C.Non Standard Gears: Any requirement for Non-standard gears,we welcome your drawing or samples,we can develop for you what gears you want. | |||||||
| D.Best services:We do best effort we can to our customers. | |||||||
What Are the Advantages of a Splined Shaft?
If you are looking for the right splined shaft for your machine, you should know a few important things. First, what type of material should be used? Stainless steel is usually the most appropriate choice, because of its ability to offer low noise and fatigue failure. Secondly, it can be machined using a slotting or shaping machine. Lastly, it will ensure smooth motion. So, what are the advantages of a splined shaft?
Stainless steel is the best material for splined shafts
When choosing a splined shaft, you should consider its hardness, quality, and finish. Stainless steel has superior corrosion and wear resistance. Carbon steel is another good material for splined shafts. Carbon steel has a shallow carbon content (about 1.7%), which makes it more malleable and helps ensure smooth motion. But if you’re not willing to spend the money on stainless steel, consider other options.
There are two main types of splines: parallel splines and crowned splines. Involute splines have parallel grooves and allow linear and rotary motion. Helical splines have involute teeth and are oriented at an angle. This type allows for many teeth on the shaft and minimizes the stress concentration in the stationary joint.
Large evenly spaced splines are widely used in hydraulic systems, drivetrains, and machine tools. They are typically made from carbon steel (CR10) and stainless steel (AISI 304). This material is durable and meets the requirements of ISO 14-B, formerly DIN 5463-B. Splined shafts are typically made of stainless steel or C45 steel, though there are many other materials available.
Stainless steel is the best material for a splined shaft. This metal is also incredibly affordable. In most cases, stainless steel is the best choice for these shafts because it offers the best corrosion resistance. There are many different types of splined shafts, and each one is suited for a particular application. There are also many different types of stainless steel, so choose stainless steel if you want the best quality.
For those looking for high-quality splined shafts, CZPT Spline Shafts offer many benefits. They can reduce costs, improve positional accuracy, and reduce friction. With the CZPT TFE coating, splined shafts can reduce energy and heat buildup, and extend the life of your products. And, they’re easy to install – all you need to do is install them.
They provide low noise, low wear and fatigue failure
The splines in a splined shaft are composed of two main parts: the spline root fillet and the spline relief. The spline root fillet is the most critical part, because fatigue failure starts there and propagates to the relief. The spline relief is more susceptible to fatigue failure because of its involute tooth shape, which offers a lower stress to the shaft and has a smaller area of contact.
The fatigue life of splined shafts is determined by measuring the S-N curve. This is also known as the Wohler curve, and it is the relationship between stress amplitude and number of cycles. It depends on the material, geometry and way of loading. It can be obtained from a physical test on a uniform material specimen under a constant amplitude load. Approximations for low-alloy steel parts can be made using a lower-alloy steel material.
Splined shafts provide low noise, minimal wear and fatigue failure. However, some mechanical transmission elements need to be removed from the shaft during assembly and manufacturing processes. The shafts must still be capable of relative axial movement for functional purposes. As such, good spline joints are essential to high-quality torque transmission, minimal backlash, and low noise. The major failure modes of spline shafts include fretting corrosion, tooth breakage, and fatigue failure.
The outer disc carrier spline is susceptible to tensile stress and fatigue failure. High customer demands for low noise and low wear and fatigue failure makes splined shafts an excellent choice. A fractured spline gear coupling was received for analysis. It was installed near the top of a filter shaft and inserted into the gearbox motor. The service history was unknown. The fractured spline gear coupling had longitudinally cracked and arrested at the termination of the spline gear teeth. The spline gear teeth also exhibited wear and deformation.
A new spline coupling method detects fault propagation in hollow cylindrical splined shafts. A spline coupling is fabricated using an AE method with the spline section unrolled into a metal plate of the same thickness as the cylinder wall. In addition, the spline coupling is misaligned, which puts significant concentration on the spline teeth. This further accelerates the rate of fretting fatigue and wear.
A spline joint should be lubricated after 25 hours of operation. Frequent lubrication can increase maintenance costs and cause downtime. Moreover, the lubricant may retain abrasive particles at the interfaces. In some cases, lubricants can even cause misalignment, leading to premature failure. So, the lubrication of a spline coupling is vital in ensuring proper functioning of the shaft.
The design of a spline coupling can be optimized to enhance its wear resistance and reliability. Surface treatments, loads, and rotation affect the friction properties of a spline coupling. In addition, a finite element method was developed to predict wear of a floating spline coupling. This method is feasible and provides a reliable basis for predicting the wear and fatigue life of a spline coupling.
They can be machined using a slotting or shaping machine
Machines can be used to shape splined shafts in a variety of industries. They are useful in many applications, including gearboxes, braking systems, and axles. A slotted shaft can be manipulated in several ways, including hobbling, broaching, and slotting. In addition to shaping, splines are also useful in reducing bar diameter.
When using a slotting or shaping machine, the workpiece is held against a pedestal that has a uniform thickness. The machine is equipped with a stand column and limiting column (Figure 1), each positioned perpendicular to the upper surface of the pedestal. The limiting column axis is located on the same line as the stand column. During the slotting or shaping process, the tool is fed in and out until the desired space is achieved.
One process involves cutting splines into a shaft. Straddle milling, spline shaping, and spline cutting are two common processes used to create splined shafts. Straddle milling involves a fixed indexing fixture that holds the shaft steady, while rotating milling cutters cut the groove in the length of the shaft. Several passes are required to ensure uniformity throughout the spline.
Splines are a type of gear. The ridges or teeth on the drive shaft mesh with grooves in the mating piece. A splined shaft allows the transmission of torque to a mate piece while maximizing the power transfer. Splines are used in heavy vehicles, construction, agriculture, and massive earthmoving machinery. Splines are used in virtually every type of rotary motion, from axles to transmission systems. They also offer better fatigue life and reliability.
Slotting or shaping machines can also be used to shape splined shafts. Slotting machines are often used to machine splined shafts, because it is easier to make them with these machines. Using a slotting or shaping machine can result in splined shafts of different sizes. It is important to follow a set of spline standards to ensure your parts are manufactured to the highest standards.
A milling machine is another option for producing splined shafts. A spline shaft can be set up between two centers in an indexing fixture. Two side milling cutters are mounted on an arbor and a spacer and shims are inserted between them. The arbor and cutters are then mounted to a milling machine spindle. To make sure the cutters center themselves over the splined shaft, an adjustment must be made to the spindle of the machine.
The machining process is very different for internal and external splines. External splines can be broached, shaped, milled, or hobbed, while internal splines cannot. These machines use hard alloy, but they are not as good for internal splines. A machine with a slotting mechanism is necessary for these operations.
editor by czh
China factory Custom-Made Shaft Cross Steering Gear Shaft Machining Parts with Great quality
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FAQ
Qone. What is your terms of packing?
A: Typically, we pack our items in solitary shade box. If you have special request about packing, pls negotiate with us in progress, we can pack the merchandise as your request.
Q2. What is your terms of payment?
A: T/T thirty% as deposit, and 70% before shipping and delivery. We’ll demonstrate you the images of the items and packages
prior to you pay the equilibrium. Other payments phrases, pls negotiate with us in advance, we can examine.
Q3. What is your terms of shipping and delivery?
A: EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF.
Q4. How about your supply time?
A: Normally, it will take twenty five to 30 times following receiving your progress payment. The distinct supply time depends
on the products and the amount of your order.
Q5. Can you generate according to the samples?
A: Indeed, we can produce by your samples or technological drawings. We can construct the molds and fixtures.
Q6. What is your sample plan?
A: We can source the sample if we have all set components in inventory, but the buyers have to pay the sample expense and
the courier expense.We welcome sample buy.
Q7. Do you check all your merchandise before delivery?
A: Indeed, we have 100% examination prior to delivery
Q8: How do you make our company prolonged-term and excellent relationship?
1. We maintain good good quality and competitive cost to ensure our buyers reward
2. We regard each consumer as our good friend and we sincerely do organization and make close friends with them,
no subject where they appear from.
|
Product Type |
M0.5~M12, Z8~80. standard gear, or according customer drawing to make. |
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Material: |
Carbon Steel, Brass, Aluminium, Stainless steel, Plastic, POM, Delrin, Titanium Alloy etc. |
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Process method |
CNC Turning, milling ,drilling, grinding etc. |
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Surface finish: |
Chrome plating, Anodization, Powder coating, blackening, Sand blasting, Brushing & ploshing,Electrophoresis etc. |
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OEM & ODM Service |
Available |
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Design Software |
PRO/E, Auto CAD, Solid Works |
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Trade Terms: |
FOB,,CIF,EXW |
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Payment Terms: |
T/T, L/C, |
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Packing: |
Foam, Carton, Standard Wooden boxes |
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Capacity |
8,000~1,5000 pcs per month |
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Delivery |
20-30 days after receiving PO |
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Applications |
Automotive Parts,hydraulics, compressors,Industrial equipments, transmission parts, etc. |
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Our services: |
CNC Machining, Milling, Stamping, Sheet metal fabricating, and Die-Casting |
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Product Type |
M0.5~M12, Z8~80. standard gear, or according customer drawing to make. |
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Material: |
Carbon Steel, Brass, Aluminium, Stainless steel, Plastic, POM, Delrin, Titanium Alloy etc. |
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Process method |
CNC Turning, milling ,drilling, grinding etc. |
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Surface finish: |
Chrome plating, Anodization, Powder coating, blackening, Sand blasting, Brushing & ploshing,Electrophoresis etc. |
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OEM & ODM Service |
Available |
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Design Software |
PRO/E, Auto CAD, Solid Works |
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Trade Terms: |
FOB,,CIF,EXW |
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Payment Terms: |
T/T, L/C, |
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Packing: |
Foam, Carton, Standard Wooden boxes |
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Capacity |
8,000~1,5000 pcs per month |
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Delivery |
20-30 days after receiving PO |
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Applications |
Automotive Parts,hydraulics, compressors,Industrial equipments, transmission parts, etc. |
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Our services: |
CNC Machining, Milling, Stamping, Sheet metal fabricating, and Die-Casting |
Different parts of the drive shaft
The driveshaft is the flexible rod that transmits torque between the transmission and the differential. The term drive shaft may also refer to a cardan shaft, a transmission shaft or a propeller shaft. Parts of the drive shaft are varied and include:
The driveshaft is a flexible rod that transmits torque from the transmission to the differential
When the driveshaft in your car starts to fail, you should seek professional help as soon as possible to fix the problem. A damaged driveshaft can often be heard. This noise sounds like “tak tak” and is usually more pronounced during sharp turns. However, if you can’t hear the noise while driving, you can check the condition of the car yourself.
The drive shaft is an important part of the automobile transmission system. It transfers torque from the transmission to the differential, which then transfers it to the wheels. The system is complex, but still critical to the proper functioning of the car. It is the flexible rod that connects all other parts of the drivetrain. The driveshaft is the most important part of the drivetrain, and understanding its function will make it easier for you to properly maintain your car.
Driveshafts are used in different vehicles, including front-wheel drive, four-wheel drive, and front-engine rear-wheel drive. Drive shafts are also used in motorcycles, locomotives and ships. Common front-engine, rear-wheel drive vehicle configurations are shown below. The type of tube used depends on the size, speed and strength of the drive shaft.
The output shaft is also supported by the output link, which has two identical supports. The upper part of the drive module supports a large tapered roller bearing, while the opposite flange end is supported by a parallel roller bearing. This ensures that the torque transfer between the differentials is efficient. If you want to learn more about car differentials, read this article.
It is also known as cardan shaft, propeller shaft or drive shaft
A propshaft or propshaft is a mechanical component that transmits rotation or torque from an engine or transmission to the front or rear wheels of a vehicle. Because the axes are not directly connected to each other, it must allow relative motion. Because of its role in propelling the vehicle, it is important to understand the components of the driveshaft. Here are some common types.
Isokinetic Joint: This type of joint guarantees that the output speed is the same as the input speed. To achieve this, it must be mounted back-to-back on a plane that bisects the drive angle. Then mount the two gimbal joints back-to-back and adjust their relative positions so that the velocity changes at one joint are offset by the other joint.
Driveshaft: The driveshaft is the transverse shaft that transmits power to the front wheels. Driveshaft: The driveshaft connects the rear differential to the transmission. The shaft is part of a drive shaft assembly that includes a drive shaft, a slip joint, and a universal joint. This shaft provides rotational torque to the drive shaft.
Dual Cardan Joints: This type of driveshaft uses two cardan joints mounted back-to-back. The center yoke replaces the intermediate shaft. For the duplex universal joint to work properly, the angle between the input shaft and the output shaft must be equal. Once aligned, the two axes will operate as CV joints. An improved version of the dual gimbal is the Thompson coupling, which offers slightly more efficiency at the cost of added complexity.
It transmits torque at different angles between driveline components
A vehicle’s driveline consists of various components that transmit power from the engine to the wheels. This includes axles, propshafts, CV joints and differentials. Together, these components transmit torque at different angles between driveline components. A car’s powertrain can only function properly if all its components work in harmony. Without these components, power from the engine would stop at the transmission, which is not the case with a car.
The CV driveshaft design provides smoother operation at higher operating angles and extends differential and transfer case life. The assembly’s central pivot point intersects the joint angle and transmits smooth rotational power and surface speed through the drivetrain. In some cases, the C.V. “U” connector. Drive shafts are not the best choice because the joint angles of the “U” joints are often substantially unequal and can cause torsional vibration.
Driveshafts also have different names, including driveshafts. A car’s driveshaft transfers torque from the transmission to the differential, which is then distributed to other driveline components. A power take-off (PTO) shaft is similar to a prop shaft. They transmit mechanical power to connected components. They are critical to the performance of any car. If any of these components are damaged, the entire drivetrain will not function properly.
A car’s powertrain can be complex and difficult to maintain. Adding vibration to the drivetrain can cause premature wear and shorten overall life. This driveshaft tip focuses on driveshaft assembly, operation, and maintenance, and how to troubleshoot any problems that may arise. Adding proper solutions to pain points can extend the life of the driveshaft. If you’re in the market for a new or used car, be sure to read this article.
it consists of several parts
“It consists of several parts” is one of seven small prints. This word consists of 10 letters and is one of the hardest words to say. However, it can be explained simply by comparing it to a cow’s kidney. The cocoa bean has several parts, and the inside of the cocoa bean before bursting has distinct lines. This article will discuss the different parts of the cocoa bean and provide a fun way to learn more about the word.
Replacement is expensive
Replacing a car’s driveshaft can be an expensive affair, and it’s not the only part that needs servicing. A damaged drive shaft can also cause other problems. This is why getting estimates from different repair shops is essential. Often, a simple repair is cheaper than replacing the entire unit. Listed below are some tips for saving money when replacing a driveshaft. Listed below are some of the costs associated with repairs:
First, learn how to determine if your vehicle needs a driveshaft replacement. Damaged driveshaft components can cause intermittent or lack of power. Additionally, improperly installed or assembled driveshaft components can cause problems with the daily operation of the car. Whenever you suspect that your car needs a driveshaft repair, seek professional advice. A professional mechanic will have the knowledge and experience needed to properly solve the problem.
Second, know which parts need servicing. Check the u-joint bushing. They should be free of crumbs and not cracked. Also, check the center support bearing. If this part is damaged, the entire drive shaft needs to be replaced. Finally, know which parts to replace. The maintenance cost of the drive shaft is significantly lower than the maintenance cost. Finally, determine if the repaired driveshaft is suitable for your vehicle.
If you suspect your driveshaft needs service, make an appointment with a repair shop as soon as possible. If you are experiencing vibration and rough riding, driveshaft repairs may be the best way to prevent costly repairs in the future. Also, if your car is experiencing unusual noise and vibration, a driveshaft repair may be a quick and easy solution. If you don’t know how to diagnose a problem with your car, you can take it to a mechanic for an appointment and a quote.
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Mini Get |
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EPTT |
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